Monday, April 27, 2009

Re-Spec Yourself: Porsche Panamera configurator appears


The 2009 Porsche Panamera -

With the launch of the Porsche Panamera configurator, you can finally build the sedan from Stuttgart to your own specs. Starting with an untouched 500 hp, $132,600 Turbo model that scoots to sixty in just four seconds, we came up with the $181,170 Mahogany Metallic example above. Even though we left a great many options unchecked and some imaginary money in our imaginary wallet, we're sure it will still perform impressively. Sadly, though, there was no button marked "Make the backside pretty." Hat tip to Evan.

BMW and Mercedes-Benz working on new four-cylinder engines for U.S.


Mercedes-Benz E250 BlueTEC – Click above for high-res image gallery

Premium German automakers BMW and Mercedes-Benz are working on new four-cylinder engines for the U.S. market. The last time BMW offered an engine with fewer than six cylinders was back in 1999. Mercedes-Benz put a supercharged four-cylinder engine in the C230 and SLK230 back in 2005, but dropped those engines in favor of a range of naturally aspirated V6 powerplants.

In case you're wondering... yes, we've heard about this before. Late last year, BMW confirmed it was working on a new direct-injected and turbocharged four-cylinder engine that would make more power, get better fuel mileage and have lower emissions than its naturally aspirated six-cylinder sibling. All of that sounds great, but BMW's Jim O'Donnell says the automaker hasn't yet officially decided to bring the new four-cylinder to America. The final decision won't be made until future CAFE requirements are laid out.

Mercedes-Benz showed off a very nice 2.2L four-cylinder diesel engine in the E250 Bluetec concept from the New York Auto Show, and that engine may make an appearance in the automaker's C-Class or GLK compact SUV.

Audi A1, A2, A3 en City

a1-sportback-2010
Audi komt met zuinige nieuwe kleine auto’s
Met enige vertraging springt Audi op de rijdende trein van zuinige kleine auto’s. Plezier aan het zuinig rijden belooft naast de Audi A1, A2 en de City ook de derde generatie van de A3. Een nieuwe Roadster zou de TT de nodige groeiruimte kunnen bieden.

A5 Quattro Sport set to bring back magic of 80s Audis

Audi ur quattro

Fans of fast Audis are in for a treat, as sources have revealed that an even more hardcore version of the tyre-smoking RS5 is on the way. No four-ringed model has ever matched the legendary status of the ‘Ur-Quattro’ from 1985, and Audi is looking to evoke its memory with a tougher and lighter A5 coupé.

Reported to be badged the A5 quattro Sport, it will use Audi’s new 3.0-litre supercharged V6, turned up to 425bhp. This would place it between the S5 and RS5. But in reality, extra bonnet vents, an aggressive bodykit and stripped-out cabin will make it the ultimate Audi performance saloon when it arrives in 2012.

Daimler agrees to give up remaining stake in Chrysler



Hot on the heels of the Chrysler's tentative deal with the UAW to cut the automaker's VEBA obligations, Daimler AG has announced it's finally reached an agreement to unload its remaining stake in Chrysler. According to Daimler's release, the company's 19.9% stake in Chrysler will be redeemed and Daimler write off a $1.5 billion loan which will help (if it can) avoid putting Chrysler into bankruptcy and facilitate the automaker's deal with Fiat. The agreement is likely to reduce Daimler's second-quarter earnings (before interest and taxes) by around $700 million, however, the German giant had already written down its stake in Chrysler last year. The agreement also includes Daimler paying $200 million into Chrysler's pension plans once the agreements are definitive, and another $200 million each year until 2011. All the gritty details are available in the press release below the fold.

PRESS RELEASE

US-Dollar Version: Daimler reaches agreement on separation from Chrysler

Agreement with US Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), Chrysler and Cerberus on pending issues
Redemption of remaining 19.9% shareholding

Daimler AG (stock-exchange abbreviation DAI), Chrysler, Cerberus and the US Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) signed a binding term sheet on April 27, 2009 covering issues still pending between the parties in connection with Chrysler.

Under this agreement, Daimler's remaining 19.9% shareholding in Chrysler will be redeemed and Daimler will forgive repayment of the loans extended to Chrysler, which were already written off in the 2008 financial statements.

In addition, Daimler has agreed to pay US $200 million into Chrysler's pension plans on the date of the execution of definitive agreements and in each of the next two years. In this way, Daimler is helping to secure pension payments to former employees of DaimlerChrysler. The existing pension guaranty of US $1 billion vis-à-vis the PBGC will be reduced to an amount of US $200 million and will remain in place until August 2012.

Chrysler and Cerberus waive any claims that might arise from representations and warranties made in the transaction of August 3, 2007, including the accusations made against Daimler in 2008 that Daimler allegedly improperly managed certain issues in the period between the signing of the agreement and the conclusion of the transaction. This also applies to the accusation that incomplete information was provided on the transaction.

Following the transfer of the term sheet into the final definitive agreements, the relationship between Daimler and Chrysler will solely consist of supplier-customer relations, including limited support for certain dealer financing until the end of September 2009, as well as certain guaranties.

The effect on EBIT resulting from this agreement, which will be reflected in Daimler's financial statements for the second quarter of 2009, is estimated at up to US $0.7 billion. The payments to be made in the years 2009 through 2011 amount to US $200 million per annum.

Audi RS5 nu met bewegende spoiler!!!

rs5-spoiler-2
rs5-spoiler-1
Nieuwe RS5 spyshots met bewegende achterspoiler net zoals de TT? Zal deze worden onthuld op 16 juli bij de Audi 100 jarig bestaans feest?
De A5 die tussen de S5 en de RS5 komt te staan, met een stoere buitenzijde en een eerbetoon aan de fameuse Ur quattro van de jaren 80.
En met een vermogen die hoger is dan de S5 en lager dan de RS5 een hard core uitvoering. Een 3.0TFSI met dubbele turbo en lichter gemaakt carrosserie.

First completed Aston Martin One-77 wins Concorso d'Eleganza Design Award


Aston Martin One-77

Aston Martin finally took the wraps off the first completed One-77 this past weekend at the Concorso d'Eleganza on the shores of Lake Como and came away with the top design prize at the event. Aston Martin CEO Dr Ulrich Bez was on hand to show off the car that we saw in skeletal form at the Geneva Motor Show in March. While the aesthetics of this new Aston have drawn decidedly mixed reviews, there is no doubt that it is a striking machine. The huge grille flanked by large air scoops is a departure from the classically beautiful Astons of the last 15 years and even goes well beyond the DBS. However, when considered in the context of its functionality, the appearance makes much more sense. Check out new high-res images released by Aston Martin today of the first completed One-77 in the gallery below.

2009 Honda Pilot Touring Review



Design
The family van from Honda seems to have grown somewhat. At least is sure feels that way when you have seating for up to eight and some luggage space left over. That's only on the inside. When you look at the outside, there are wheel flares that broaden front end and if you walk around to the front there is a grille that is dominated by the Honda "H". Headlights blend in with the rest of the front and below the main grille there is an opening in the front fascia that takes more air into the front.
Along the sides there is a narrow impact strip to keep other doors out of your sheet metal. Basically it runs the distance between the wheel arches just like the tow generously cut doors do. Officially, the Pilot is a Cross-Over Utility Vehicle so it makes use of conventional doors front and back. At the rear is a very large and well-balanced rear hatch that on the touring model is power actuated.

Unibody Frame
One of the unique items on the Pilot is something you will never see. Honda designed what is best called a unibody frame. Normally a unibody doesn't have an identifiable frame. If you looked a stripped Pilot and then follow the boxed in sections, it would look exactly like a frame. The only difference is that the gaps between parts of the frame are filled in to technically make it a unibody.

The quality of the frame is important because it sets the tone for how well the vehicle will handle and stop. Springs and shocks can be calibrated better and the steering gear can be set in with better geometry. The list goes on and you can rest assured that Honda did it right. Ride quality is excellent.

Ride and Handling
Ride quality is also firm with more of an emphasis on positive ride characteristics rather than the soft floaty feel of many vans. The suspension on the Pilot consists of MacPherson struts up front and a multi-link rear system with trailing arms, shocks and coil springs. Honda's power steering provides good road feedback. The Pilot goes where you want it to, when you want it to. Part of that can be traced back to the low profile tires which have very little side wall wind up, but the majority of the credit goes to the steering.

Buy a villa, get a free Tesla Roadster



Maybe this post would be more appropriate for our sibling blog, Luxist, but hey, we all love to dream. There is a pharaonic golf estate project in development in France called "Welcome in France." It includes plenty of villas, the kind often reserved for the elites of the world. Although its exact location is not yet known, it's rumored to be not far away from Paris and it will be outfitted with all kinds of amenities, from a heliport to green technologies such as solar panels, geotermal units and biologic waste water management. However, sinte the estate market is not exactly at its peak, the sellers have decided to offer an little additional bait to potential buyers: a Tesla Roadster in the garage for those who choose the "green package." If nothing else, this confirms to us these houses are not going to be cheap.

GM ends Saturn brand in restructuring; PHEV Vue, we hardly knew ye


Saturn VUE 2 Mode Hybrid

As part of the big and updated Viability Plan that GM released today, GM has moved up the "resolution" of three brands - Saturn, Saab and Hummer - to the end of 2009. That means that some of the hybrids that we were promised - including the 2010 Saturn Vue 2-mode hybrid and the plug-in Vue hybrid - aren't headed for your local dealership any time soon. GM once hinted that the PHEV Vue would be on the roads in "2009-ish."

We don't know what will happen to the work done on these platforms. We'd contemplated before that GM might simply put the Vue's hybrid system into the new Chevy Equinox and call it a day, but All Cars Electric says that's not going to happen. In its official statement, GM said simply that, "Updates on these brands will be provided as these initiatives progress."

SAE 2009: Is mobility sustainable? Not the way we're running it today



One of the more approachable topics discussed at the SAE World Congress this week (as opposed to, say, "CAE Simulation/Test Correlation and Optimization in Automotive Engineering." Not that there's anything wrong with that) was a talk by Philip Gott, director of automotive consulting at IHS Global Insight with the title "Is mobility as we know it sustainable?" Gott used IHS' deep resources to look at how the world will deal with the potential of 3.5 billion vehicles in 2035. If that's going to happen (and, if current trends continue, then it will), then the problems we see today with 800 million vehicles will be compounded like mad. What's the solution? There are many, but carsharing and smaller urban vehicles are two. Full details - and audio - after the jump. Oh, and he talks about the AirPod, too.

Here's the Problem

We previously heard some of Gott's predictions back in 2006, when he made bold claims (later dialed back) about the number of hybrids in the overall U.S. market by 2025. Gott has studied the automotive industry since 1975, and focuses, among other things, on ways the technical advantages can be used to "achieve targeted business results." At the SAE World Congress last week, Gott said that the automobile industry has not choice but to change in the coming decades. "Clearly, the current model of mobility is not sustainable," he said.

Why is this? Well, part of his work revolves around understanding what "mobility" means. Sure, it means getting around, but it also encompasses how we get around, and current models say that once per capita GDP hits $5,000 or so, the motorization of mobility begins in earnest. That's Data Point A. Combine that with Data Point B - that by 2035, every region of the world will be above the $5,000 per capita income on a PPP basis - and you can see that demand for motorized vehicles will soon be shooting through the roof. This is where the possibility of a world with 3.5 billion cars in it comes from. Perhaps you thought that Two Billion Cars was a lot.

How will we deal with billions more cars? If we have 3.5 billion vehicles in 2035, we'll need to reduce transport-related CO2 by a factor of more than 3.5 just to break even. Gott said that with the alternative powertrain technology options that people are working on today, we can cut fuel use by almost 50 percent and CO2 emissions by 40 percent. But, in Europe, for example, where diesels are common and some of the emissions numbers have already been dropped, there aren't as many options remaining to cut overall emissions. Biofuels can supply, at most, 15-30 percent of the global liquid fuel demand, and there is an assumption from some that their CO2 emissions are benign (something that is not yet decided). Fuel cells have promise, Gott said, but provide their own challenges. Also, since CO2 emissions are calculated when a vehicle is built - and many of the 800 million vehicles on the road today do not meet the emissions quality specifications that they had when they were new - we need dramatic changes in the way we get around.

Enter the PUMA

Gott said that "the future is in carsharing." Instead of having the do-everything vehicle, people will drive or ride in a car that is the right size for their need at the time. Today, Gott said, we purchase vehicles that are excessive for their most frequent missions. As roads fill up and emissions regulations tighten, more people will accept a truly small car (Tata Nano, Fiat 500, smart fortwo, GM's P.U.M.A.) as a way to drive, especially in cities. Some places - most notably the U.S., because of the long distances and the "natural evolution" of an infrastructure that supports the vehicle - will likely remain above the curve, while others - where legislation is in place to reduce the number of vehicles (Hong Kong, Singapore) will be below the curve. In many places, Gott said, there are already "weak signals" that change is coming. Have you heard someone say they are happy they've gotten rid of their cars? Then you've heard one of these weak signals.

Autoblog spends a day at the 22nd Annual Seal Beach Classic Car Show


Click above for huge high-res gallery from Seal Beach

We love spring for a multitude of reasons, but mainly for the car shows that start popping up around the country. The sun comes out and so do the classic cars, hot rods and muscle cars. This weekend we stopped by the 22nd Annual Classic Car Show in Seal Beach, California along with about 25,000 other folks. The show features around 500 cars, stretching from PCH to the pier right down the heart of Main Street.

The day includes a pancake breakfast, a running of the local pinewood derby, and a whole lotta' fun. Besides the bands that show up to play everything from swing to rock-and-roll, there were also the sounds of the cars themselves during the periodic cacklefest moments of the day. That's when the show participants are encouraged to start 'em up and stomp the loud pedal. It's quite an earful, especially if you happen to be standing next to one of the dozen or so race cars in attendance, like we did when a vintage Yeakel dragster once piloted by Tom "Mongoose" McEwen dropped the throttle.

Although muscle cars are generally king at these types of gatherings, there are also a number of other classes. Everything from the aforementioned race cars to European classics; from hot rods to Woodies; from customs to boats, bikes and even buses. A great event that puts a big emphasis on wholesome family fun in a quintessentially American way and you can check it out in our massive gallery below.

Honda pondering plug-in hybrid as response to U.S. policy changes?



"We are thinking about plug-in hybrids, but we aren't thinking about commercializing one right away." This is what Honda's President Takeo Fukui said in a recent interview. The automaker, which is leasing hydrogen cars in the U. S. and Japan, thinks of hydrogen as the long-term solution, but competitors and new automotive policies coming out of the White House are forcing the Japanese marque to rethink its policy. The new regulations might be the most important for Honda, because the Obama presidency has yet to say something big about hydrogen cars but speaks about tax breaks for plug-in hybrids and $25 billion in low-cost federal loans for production of advanced technology vehicles. Honda already has a joint-venture to produce batteries, albeit designated for hybrid use, that could be used to produce PHEVs in the future, Fukui said.

Maruti-Suzuki Ritz test drive*

http://www.autocarindia.com/new/ritz/suzuki_ritz1.jpg

When Maruti introduced the Suzuki Swift into its ageing model range, it came as a breath of fresh air and forever changed the face of Suzuki (née Maruti). Until then, Maruti had a reputation for producing highly dependable but dull and boring cars. The Swift was proof that Suzuki can now make cars that are sexy, well built and desirable. It won several awards (including our Car of the Year gong for 2006) and became an instant hit. The Swift was always going to be a tough act to follow and even the SX4, which is designed and built much in the same mould, hasn’t quite dominated its class the way the Swift has and the A-star too is trying to walk like the Swift.

But now the Swift could be outdone by the Ritz, a funky new hatchback that follows the same European design theme which is now a key element of Suzuki’s future products. Built on the same platform as the Swift, the Ritz has all the well-established ingredients of its cousin but comes with an added dose of practicality and a brand-new petrol engine.

Suzuki describes the Ritz as a mini-MPV but we’d rather look at it as a spacious hatchback that’s aimed at families rather than the young couples and singles that the Swift appeals to. Unlike the Swift’s distinctly two-box styling, the Ritz leans towards a monospace shape, the idea being to liberate as much internal room as possible.

While the Swift’s styling is intended to make a statement, the Ritz’s smooth and simple lines, though nowhere near as dramatic, look every bit as modern. The large lights and rounded nose with the now-de rigueur raised bonnet (to meet mandatory pedestrian safety regulations) stand out but manage to blend well with the rest of the body. With its 1590mm height, the Ritz is pretty tall but the large wheels (on 15-inch alloys) bulge out of their arches to give it a planted look. The rising waistline eats into the window area at the rear before meeting the ‘inverse’ C-pillar. The rear with its pillar-mounted tail-lights looks quite striking and the inward sloping tailgate ensures it doesn’t look boxy from the rear.

A car’s wheelbase often reflects the amount of internal space available but for the Ritz, which has a 30mm shorter wheelbase than the Swift, the reverse is true thanks to its taller proportions. Compared to the Swift’s dark and dingy cabin, the Ritz’s interiors feel airy and cheerful. The Ritz’s tall and wide door apertures make access to the seats easy and the high seating position and roofline make it significantly more comfortable than the Swift. As a result, it’s a better five-seater. Also, the larger rear windows don’t give you the same cooped-up feeling you get in the Swift. Luggage space unfortunately isn’t great and the small 178-litre boot can only accommodate a couple of small, soft bags.

Interior quality feels a notch better than the Swift and the Ritz gets its own dashboard, which is superbly finished and has a distinctive design. The large, white speedometer with all the warning lights arranged in a ring around it truly stands out; another unique touch is the rev counter which sits in its own housing on top of the dashboard a’la the A-Star.

The centre console looks extremely neat with an integrated audio system. The gear lever has been moved into the console as well. While the Ritz’s interiors are quite different from the Swift and more practical with lots more storage space, you can’t help but notice the similarities. The steering wheel, gear lever and window switches have all come from the same parts bin. In fact, Suzuki has taken its parts sharing policy to an extreme using the same steering wheel for the Swift, SX4, Grand Vitara and now the Ritz.

What truly sets the Ritz apart from the Swift is the brand-new 1.2-litre K-series engine (see ‘The K-Factor’ box). This motor feels far more refined than the Swift’s buzzy 1.3-litre G-series motor and, despite a smaller cubic capacity, offers similar performance. It’s noticeably quieter at idle and feels smooth throughout the rev range. There’s adequate grunt for city driving but the concentration of power is in the upper reaches of its power band. For serious overtaking manoeuvres, you need to spin the engine beyond 4000rpm but that’s not a reason to complain as this engine loves to be revved. It gets a bit vocal near the redline but there’s none of the underlying harshness of the Swift’s or even SX4’s motors.

The gearshift is snappy and direct and the gear ratios particularly well chosen. The Ritz is heavier than the Swift and that does blunt its performance but underpowered is not a term we would use for it. The Ritz will also come with a diesel option — the same 1.3 Multi-jet diesel that powers the Swift. Again, the slightly heavier Ritz may not feel as lively but a typical diesel car buyer is unlikely to complain.

Though the Ritz is based on the Swift, the driving characteristics of the two are quite different. The Ritz’s electric steering feels more direct and is a huge improvement over the inconsistent feel of the Swift’s helm we have often complained about.

The grip from the 185/60 R-15 tyres gives a surprising amount of ability through corners but the higher stance means that there is a significant amount of body roll, more than the Swift. As a result, you can’t chuck it into corners with the same abandon and the Swift, despite its iffy steering, has a more secure feel through corners. For the Indian market, Maruti will recalibrate the suspension to suit Indian roads. But whatever tweaks are done, it will be hard to completely eliminate the choppy ride which stems from the short wheelbase.

The Ritz is going to hit the roads soon and it will be positioned as a more practical alternative to the Swift. Die-hard Swift fans who love the car’s sporty feel and styling may not migrate to what is clearly a more mainstream hatchback. However, the Ritz is a better family car and it’s better built too. The tighter panel gaps imply that it hopefully won’t be as rattle-prone as the Swift.

*We tested the Splash in the UK (as the Ritz is called there), where it is marginally more expensive than the Swift. However, in India that could be offset by the Ritz’s 1.2 engine which gets tax benefits as it meets the criteria for a ‘small car. The Ritz may end up costing the same or slightly more than the Swift in India and it remains to be seen how the Ritz will square up to its super-successful cousin. No doubt, the Ritz’s fresh appeal will carve a significant chunk out of Swift sales but together, they could end up dominating the premium hatchback market, which is exactly what Maruti wants to do.

FACTFILE

Maruti-Suzuki Ritz
Price Rs 4-5 lakh (est)
L/W/H 3730/1680/1590mm
Wheelbase 2360mm
Kerb weight 1165kg
Engine 4 cyls inline, 1197cc, petrol
Power 84bhp at 6000rpm
Torque 11.4kgm at 4500rpm

REPORT: Chrysler planning second Fiat-based compact sports sedan


Fiat Bravo

For Chrysler, the cornerstone of its proposed alliance with Fiat is for the Italian automaker to supply its domestic partner with smaller, more fuel efficient platforms and drivetrains. It's been assumed that the Fiat 500 would be one of the vehicles Chrysler plans to market in the U.S., but according to a the Wall Street Journal, it may have more than a subcompact up its sleeve.

According to the report, Chrysler showed its (troubled) dealers the automaker's future products today in Auburn Hills, Michigan, and along with the all-new 2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee and a revised Chrysler 300, a "sporty little sedan" produced by Fiat was in attendance.

Chrysler's head of design, Ralph Gilles, told dealers that the automaker intends to have its own version of the car, with Fiat providing the chassis and Chrysler designing the exterior.

Although the WSJ's source didn't specify which Fiat was shown, informed speculation says that it was likely the Fiat Bravo, which would make a killer Dodge Caliber replacement and would finally provide Chrysler with a true successor to the Neon after its demise in 2006.